High school boys and girls who drank alcohol had similar rates of binge drinking 67 percent and 61 percent, respectively. Among students who engaged in binge drinking, 69 percent reported doing so on more than one occasion in the past 30 days.
Amador County reports show lower numbers here with
the California Healthy Kid Survey showing 29 percent of 11th graders
indicating that they had engaged in binge drinking in a 30 day period.
The researchers also found that the likelihood of engaging in other risk
behaviors - including sexual activity, smoking, and physical fighting - was
greater for binge drinkers than for drinkers who did not binge and for
nondrinkers.
“Our study clearly
shows that it’s not just that students drink alcohol, but how much they drink
that most strongly affects whether they experience other health and social
problems,” said Dr. Jacqueline Miller, Medical Officer on the CDC’s
Alcohol Team and the lead author of the report. “It also underscores the
importance of implementing effective strategies to prevent underage and binge
drinking, such as enforcing the minimum legal drinking age and reducing alcohol
marketing to youth, which can help us change social norms regarding the acceptability
of underage and binge drinking.”
Compared to nondrinkers, drinkers who did not binge drink were more than
twice as likely to be sexually active; more than four times as likely to smoke
cigarettes; and more than twice as likely to have been in a physical fight.
And the likelihood was greater still for binge drinkers. Binge drinkers were
more than five times as likely as non-drinkers to be sexually active; more than
18 times as likely to smoke cigarettes; and more than four times as likely to
have been in a physical fight. The likelihood of engaging in these and other
risky behaviors, including marijuana use and suicide attempts, increased with
the frequency of binge drinking. Binge drinking was also strongly associated
with poor school performance.